Elephant
Animals

Origin:
The African elephant (Loxodonta africana) is the largest land mammal and one of the most recognizable species of African fauna. It was once found across wide areas of Africa, but today its distribution is limited mainly to the savannas, forests and national parks of sub-Saharan Africa, including Zimbabwe.
Specifics:
Appearance: African elephants are recognizable by their large ears, which serve as thermoregulation, and long tusks. The body is massive and covered with thick skin that protects against the sun and insects. Males can weigh up to 6,000 kg and grow to a height of 3.5 meters at the withers.
Differences between male and female: Males are usually larger and have more pronounced tusks. Females have smaller tusks and often live in groups with females and young.
Long trunk: The elephant's trunk is very flexible and serves a variety of purposes, from drinking water to lifting heavy objects.
Interesting facts:
Emotions and intelligence: Elephants are known for their high intelligence, as demonstrated by their ability to recognize their reflections in mirrors, their emotional bond with other elephants, and their burial rituals for deceased members of the herd.
Communication: Elephants communicate using low-frequency sounds that travel long distances and can be heard underground.
Lifespan: Elephants can live up to 60–70 years, with males reaching full maturity at 35 years of age.
Range:
The African elephant is found in various parts of sub-Saharan Africa, with the largest populations in areas such as the Kruger National Park, Hwange (in Zimbabwe), and the Masai Mara. They prefer savannas, woodlands, wetlands, and open plains where they can find ample food and water.
Elephant Hunting:
Elephant hunting is highly controversial due to its conservation and also because of the illegal hunting that threatens the populations. Regulated elephant hunting may be allowed in some areas where it is under strict supervision and environmental protection. The hunt targets males with large tusks, which are considered valuable trophies. In some areas of Zimbabwe, elephants are still the target of trophy hunting, which supports sustainable management and conservation of this majestic animal.